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The Thorbardin Ranch Bull
Test
Thorbardin begins its 4th Annual Performance Testing program for the
Highland breeders and other cattlemen. In-spite of the severe drought
in the western
states, which has taken a toll on the entries of the commercial cattlemen
(major herd reductions and liquidations), the total entries have slightly
increased over last year. Thorbardin believes this is due primarily to
the fact that the Highland breeders themselves are starting to recognize
the value of performance testing both as a management tool and as a place
to market their genetics.
There are a total of 33 bulls entered into this year's testing program.
The bulls are sorted by weight into groups. There is a warm-up period,
which allows the bulls to acclimate and to get over the shrinkage from
the trip to Laramie. The bulls are fed free-choice Moormans mineral
plus a high protein growing ration consisting of ground alfalfa and
brewer's
pellets.
Thorbardin is pleased with the wide range of genetics participating
in the test. Animals are entered from thirteen states across the
country. There is a tremendous amount of variation in pedigrees in
this test
compared
to previous years.
Of the bulls entered, there are a total of 24 registerable Highland
bulls. There are 2 Highland composite bulls. There are 2 registered
Hereford
bulls along with 5 commercial bulls both red and black and with
various breed
compositions. These Highland composites are truly remarkable in
showing the hybrid vigor that a commercial cattleman can achieve
using a
Highland animal while maintaining calving ease and other very important
Highland
traits.
This year we again have a unique opportunity with the Highland composite
bulls to educate commercial cattlemen the benefits of using Highland
genetics. The composite Highland bulls this year are generated using
both Red Angus
and Shorthorn genetics.
In the Any Other Breed category, there are 5 composite bulls. Two
are red genetics and 3 are black genetic breeding. There is tremendous
genetic variations in the composite breeding from Red Angus/Shorthorn
composite
to ChiMaine/Angus breeding to generate bulls that ranchers are
searching for. In addition, there are also 2 registered Hereford
bulls included
in
this group.
Weights will be taken every 28-days throughout the test. All the
bulls will be ultrasound measured for marbling, ribeye area,
along with backfat.
And most importantly the bulls will be fertility tested by the
veterinarian to insure that all bulls sold are fertile and usable
from the start.
The testing begins on December 13, 2003 and finishes with the
final weight on April 3, 2004. Auction weekend will start on
April 16
with a Highland
beef banquet for the bull test consignors followed by the Auction
on April 17 where we will be selling the top Highland bulls
plus 20 very
fancy Highland
heifers from around the country.
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December 13 The Thorbardin
Ranch 4th Annual Bull Test officially started on December 13,
2003 with the initial weighing of all the bulls entered into
the test. The majority of the bulls went through the warm-up
period with no problems, a few bulls were doctored and are now
doing fine. The weather during the warm-up period has been mostly
dry, cold and very windy.
During the course of the test, the bulls will be weighed every
28-days from now until April 3, 2004 when the test is finished.
It is important to realize during these periods that bulls
typically do not grow in a consistent fashion. A bull doing
good or poor
for a given period is not indicative of the overall quality
of the animal. It is also very important to realize that
these animals
will drink between 4-8 gallons per day of water and that each
gallon of water weighs 8.3 lbs. Some bulls are more fortunate
than others in their timing when they drink and eat. But during
the course of the test, these items tend to balance out and
where an animal may be a high gainer for one time frame,
it may come
back down quite a bit for the next.
The Highland breed is starting to produce some outstanding
bulls that are slowly competing with the non-highland breeds
and with
the composites. Composite bulls have the natural advantage
of hybrid vigor by combining two different breeds. There
are a number
of high quality bulls based on conformation and disposition
in this test. It will be a very good test this year.
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January 10, 2004 The
Thorbardin Ranch 4th Annual Bull Test completed its first weigh
period with
the weighing of all the bulls. This
was a tough gain period as strong winds and low wind chills (0°F
to -40°F) for much of the time kept the bulls from gaining
significantly across the board. A number of bulls experienced
snotty noses, which required them to be doctored. All the bulls
are healthy
at this point and one can see which bulls were sick during the
period based on their poor performance.
Thorbardin moved the bulls from the pens at this weighing to
another more sheltered location to improve the gains. This
is the first
time in 4-years of conducting the test, that the ranch has
moved the bulls for weather related reasons.
Top gaining bull was a Highland bull named HHR Bravo with a
2.9 lb/day gain owned by Husker Highlands from York, Nebraska.
This
was closely followed by another Highland bull named Misty
Morn Brutus owned by Misty Morn Farms from Ohio and a registered
Hereford named Brae Arden 3267 owned by Talbott Club Calves
from Laramie,
Wyoming both at 2.7 lbs/day gain.
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February 7 weigh. Thorbardin weighed the bulls on February 7th.
The bulls are all healthy for this latest weigh period and are
looking great. Unfortunately, the bulls did not perform as well
as we hoped. The ration of brewers pellets and ground alfalfa is
identical to previous years.
Top gaining Highland bulls were TCL Big Sky Wendell owned by
Big Sky Highlands and FI Bob owned by Fran and Ira Feltz
with a 2.3
lb/day gain. Both bulls were sired by Hannay Chestnut. The
top gaining commercial bull was UPT 3146 owned by Talbott
Club Calves.
One note of importance was that bull number 29 or UPT 3161
was removed from the test as a result of developing pulmonary
edema.
Pulmonary edema is a high altitude genetic disease where
the heart and lungs lack sufficient capacity to move fluid
around
at high
elevations. Fluid builds up in the brisket area of the animal
giving it the common name of brisket disease. The only cure
is to remove
the animal from the current elevation to a lower elevation.
Unfortunately, in many cases by the time it is identified
significant damage to
the internal organs has already occurred and the animal will
die. This has been an on-going problem for many years to
many cattle
ranchers who operate in the western mountains.
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| April 3 The bull test
performance program finished up on April 3rd, 2004 with the final
weighing and breeding soundness exam of
the bulls. The bulls were previously ultrasound on March 31 by
a University of Wyoming beef extension agent.
The weight gains for the last period reflected the record warm
and dry March that most of the West experienced. The vast majority
of the bulls took a large pop in gains as a result of the great
weather that they experienced.
The top gaining Highland bull for the period was HHR Chase owned
by Husker Highlands from York, NE with a 3.8 lbs/day gain rate.
This was followed by a couple of bulls at the 3.5 lbs/day gain
rate including TBR Nate owned by Thorbardin Ranch, Napoleon of
Tanner Ranch owned by Tanner Ranch, and TCL Big Sky Finley owned
by Big Sky Ranch.
The top gaining non-highland bull for the period was a Hereford
bull named Brae Arden 3267 with a gain of 3.4 lbs/day.
For the entire test period, TBR Nate was the top gaining Highland
bull with an average gain of 2.5 lbs/day sired by Thorbardin’s
Gandolf and owned by Thorbardin Ranch. He was closely followed
by FI Bob owned by Fran and the late Ira Felz, who passed away
recently. Fran and Ira are very long time highland breeders.
Misty Morn Butus owned by Suzanne and Jim Pugh from Cambridge,
Ohio finished out the top three Highland bulls on test.
The top gaining non-highland bull for the entire test was UPT
3146 sired by UPT Kophdrop and owned by Talbott Club Calves.
The Talbotts did have one of their Hereford bulls as the top
overall gainer; however, this bull failed his breeding soundness
exam and cannot be quite called a bull at this point.
There were a number of bulls in the test with outstanding breeding
soundness exams such as Flatheads Cutty Sark with a scrotum size
of 35.5 cms. A couple of other Highland bulls also did quite
well such as HA Sir Nigel owned by Gary Hart of Hart Acres and
Prairie Thunder owned by Fountain Prairie Farm in Fall River,
Wisconsin.
There were also a number of standout bulls with regard to ultrasound
data especially in the ribeye measurements including Newton of
Tanner Ranch and Owl Rock Atlas with both very large ribeyes
for the size of the animal.
The Auction will take place on April 17, starting at approximately
1:00 p.m. There are a good number of outstanding bulls that will
be sold along with 13 very fancy registered Highland heifers.
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